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Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir

October 16 - December 18, 2020

Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir -  - Viewing Room - DC Moore Gallery Viewing Room

“Lovell’s work is pure visual poetry….

…It is a remarkable thing for a black visual artist working with black subjects to be able to slip away from easy politicization, from the narrowness of representation, and to reach toward the expression of black humanity.  It is remarkable, also, to make the argument that Lovell makes so well with his work – that what is black is at once particular and universal, familiar, and unknowable.”

- Kevin Quashie

Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir -  - Viewing Room - DC Moore Gallery Viewing Room

The Red I, 2021
Conte on paper with attached found object
46 x 34 inches

 

Through his works and installations, Whitfield Lovell creates space for memory, metaphor, and emotional exploration that asks pressing questions about the past and present.  By way of Lovell’s multi-sensory installation, the exhibition Le Rouge et Le Noir (The Red and the Black) unfolds throughout the gallery space as a journey of exploration. Hope and threat intertwine, and the symbolic use of color by the artist is powerful and evocative.

For his series The Reds, Lovell was inspired by the symbolism of the color red, which can evoke a range of meanings, from life and blood to courage, will, passion, and love. The assemblages in this series exude a resonant, complicated strength, and vitality. His pairings of individuals, drawn reverently and with uncanny complexity, are juxtaposed with vintage objects, which carry the history of their once-daily use and allow Lovell to bring forth powerful, multi-faceted associations. 

In the Winteriesse series, Lovell draws with silver conte on black paper, a body of work that he started when he was at the American Academy in Rome in 2019.

Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir -  - Viewing Room - DC Moore Gallery Viewing Room

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

“In Rome, I felt I should be listening to Puccini and Verdi, but I found myself listening to Schubert. That was the mood I was in. I had recently had several deaths in my family, and so Schubert’s 'Winterreise,' which means 'winter’s journey,' was actually very close to my experience, because it’s a song cycle with twenty-four songs, and about a man taking a journey through a snowstorm to run away from grief and loss of love. And so, this was completely where my head was, and it was winter and it was Rome, and so I did one drawing for each song, and then three more.” -WL

Eventually, Lovell encased objects with some of the drawings. Schubert’s work, from 1827, is powerful and impassioned and the metaphorical journey to escape grief is parallel to the artists’ own personal journey at the time.

Throughout his career, Lovell has often been inspired by music, poetry, and literature – In this exhibition, Stendahl’s 1830 novel Le Rouge et Le Noir inspires, as does the song made famous by Nina Simone, Ne Me Quitte Pas.  In Stendahl’s writing, Lovell sees resonance with the plight of the young man who tries to rise above his station and is blocked by others as well as by his own passions. In Simone’s song, written by Jacques Brel in 1959, Ne Me Quitte Pas, (Don’t Leave Me) presents the promise of a renewed life, a new chance.

...Do not leave me 
We have often seen 
Rebound Fire
From the old volcano
That we thought too old
It is, it seems 
Scorched lands
Giving more wheat 
Than a better April 
And when the evening comes
For a sky to blaze 
Le Rouge et Le Noir, The Red and the Black
Were They Not Joined together?
Do not leave me
Do not leave me
Do not leave me…..

Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir -  - Viewing Room - DC Moore Gallery Viewing Room

In the Spell Suite, the title of the series plays on both a reference to a sequence of pieces in dance or music, as well as the mesmerizing quality of a spell or enchantment. Being in a spell can connote a state of consciousness or spiritual or emotional transcendence. Nina Simone was known for her song I Put a Spell on You and in Lovell’s Spell Suite the need for love and acceptance in this life is interwoven through the individual works.

In the final room of the exhibition, the artist presents an installation of red birds, evoking the feeling that red birds, such as cardinals, can be spiritual symbols, representing the freedom that all desire. Creating an immersive experience for the viewer, Lovell pairs the birds with the hymnal song Lift Every Voice and Sing, which was written in 1900, during the Jim Crow era and is now known as the Black National Anthem. Using several versions of the song, one from 1972, Lovell has us think about and reflect on the poignant optimism of the song.

Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir -  - Viewing Room - DC Moore Gallery Viewing Room

The recipient of the MacArthur Foundation Fellowship Award in 2007, Whitfield Lovell has been the subject of numerous exhibitions, most recently Inbox: Whitfield Lovell at the Museum of Modern Art in 2017, Whitfield Lovell: Kin Series & Related Works at the Phillips Collection in Washington, DC in 2016-17. The presentation was accompanied by a major monograph, Whitfield Lovell: Kin, published by Rizzoli. In 2023-2025 the American Federation of the Arts will be traveling a major museum exhibition Whitfield Lovell: Passages. Lovell’s work is part of many public collections including the Brooklyn Museum, NY; High Museum of Art, Atlanta GA; Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY; National Gallery of Art, Washington DC; Phillips Collection, DC; Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY; Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Washington, DC; Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Art, PA; Seattle Art Museum, WA; Studio Museum of Harlem, NY; New Orleans Museum of Art; LA, and many others.

Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir -  - Viewing Room - DC Moore Gallery Viewing Room

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The Red I, 2021
Conte on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 5 7/8 inches
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Red I, 2021
Conte on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 5 7/8 inches

The Red I, 2021
Conte on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 5 7/8 inches

The Red IX, 2021
Conte on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 5 7/8 inches
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Red IX, 2021
Conte on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 5 7/8 inches

The Red IX, 2021
Conte on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 5 7/8 inches

The Red V, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Red V, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red V, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red III, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 5 1/4 inches
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Red III, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 5 1/4 inches

The Red III, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 5 1/4 inches

The Red VII, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Red VII, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red VII, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red VI, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 6 5/8 inches
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Red VI, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 6 5/8 inches

The Red VI, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 6 5/8 inches

The Red XIV, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Red XIV, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red XIV, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red X, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Red X, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red X, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red IV, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 6 7/8 inches
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Red IV, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 6 7/8 inches

The Red IV, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 6 7/8 inches

The Red VIII, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Red VIII, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red VIII, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red XII, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 4 7/8 inches

The Red XII, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 4 7/8 inches

Because I Wanna Fly, 2021
Conté on wood with attached found objects
114 inches diameter
 

Because I Wanna Fly, 2021
Conté on wood with attached found objects
114 inches diameter
 

Early Morning Train, 2021
Conté on wood, with found objects
72 x 84 inches
 

Early Morning Train, 2021
Conté on wood, with found objects
72 x 84 inches
 

Blackbird, 2021
Conté on wood with attached found objects
80 x 36 3/4 x 6 1/2 inches
 

Blackbird, 2021
Conté on wood with attached found objects
80 x 36 3/4 x 6 1/2 inches
 

Untitled (Cardinal), 2020
Conté on wood, found object
71 1/2 x 43 inches
 

Untitled (Cardinal), 2020
Conté on wood, found object
71 1/2 x 43 inches
 

Spell no. 14 (Assegai: Spear of My Nation), 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
66 1/2 x 47 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Spell no. 14 (Assegai: Spear of My Nation), 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
66 1/2 x 47 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Spell no. 17 (Richesse Noire), 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
66 1/2 x 47 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Spell no. 17 (Richesse Noire), 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
66 1/2 x 47 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Spell no. 12 (Black Maybe), 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
66 1/2 x 47 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Spell no. 12 (Black Maybe), 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
66 1/2 x 47 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)
Whitfield Lovell: Le Rouge et Le Noir
The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Red and the Black, 2021 
Vintage telephone, chair, shelf, and books 
Excerpts from Stendhal’s The Red and the Black, read by Alva Rogers, lyrics from Jacques Brel’s song “Ne Me Quitte Pas,” spoken by Joyce Bukuru, and excerpts from Stendal’s The Red and the Black, read in French by Catherine Bengu 
81 x 28 x 17 inches 

The Red and the Black, 2021 
Vintage telephone, chair, shelf, and books 
Excerpts from Stendhal’s The Red and the Black, read by Alva Rogers, lyrics from Jacques Brel’s song “Ne Me Quitte Pas,” spoken by Joyce Bukuru, and excerpts from Stendal’s The Red and the Black, read in French by Catherine Bengu 
81 x 28 x 17 inches 

Cardinalis, 2021 
Rotating table with attached found objects
36 x 79 inches 

Cardinalis, 2021 
Rotating table with attached found objects
36 x 79 inches 

Cardinalis, 2021 (detail)
Rotating table with attached found objects
36 x 79 inches 

Cardinalis, 2021 (detail)
Rotating table with attached found objects
36 x 79 inches 

Cardinalis, 2021 (detail)
Rotating table with attached found objects
36 x 79 inches 

Cardinalis, 2021 (detail)
Rotating table with attached found objects
36 x 79 inches 

The Red I, 2021
Conte on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 5 7/8 inches

The Red I, 2021
Conte on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 5 7/8 inches

The Red IX, 2021
Conte on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 5 7/8 inches

The Red IX, 2021
Conte on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 5 7/8 inches

The Red V, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red V, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red III, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 5 1/4 inches

The Red III, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 5 1/4 inches

The Red VII, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red VII, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red VI, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 6 5/8 inches

The Red VI, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 6 5/8 inches

The Red XIV, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red XIV, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red X, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red X, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red IV, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 6 7/8 inches

The Red IV, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 6 7/8 inches

The Red VIII, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red VIII, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 3 5/8 inches

The Red XII, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 4 7/8 inches

The Red XII, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found object
45 3/4 x 34 x 4 7/8 inches

Because I Wanna Fly, 2021
Conté on wood with attached found objects
114 inches diameter
 

Because I Wanna Fly, 2021
Conté on wood with attached found objects
114 inches diameter
 

Early Morning Train, 2021
Conté on wood, with found objects
72 x 84 inches
 

Early Morning Train, 2021
Conté on wood, with found objects
72 x 84 inches
 

Blackbird, 2021
Conté on wood with attached found objects
80 x 36 3/4 x 6 1/2 inches
 

Blackbird, 2021
Conté on wood with attached found objects
80 x 36 3/4 x 6 1/2 inches
 

Untitled (Cardinal), 2020
Conté on wood, found object
71 1/2 x 43 inches
 

Untitled (Cardinal), 2020
Conté on wood, found object
71 1/2 x 43 inches
 

Spell no. 14 (Assegai: Spear of My Nation), 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
66 1/2 x 47 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Spell no. 14 (Assegai: Spear of My Nation), 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
66 1/2 x 47 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Spell no. 17 (Richesse Noire), 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
66 1/2 x 47 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Spell no. 17 (Richesse Noire), 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
66 1/2 x 47 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Spell no. 12 (Black Maybe), 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
66 1/2 x 47 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

Spell no. 12 (Black Maybe), 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
66 1/2 x 47 3/4 x 9 3/4 inches

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Winterreise Series, 2021
Conté on paper with attached found objects
From the series of 27
45 3/4 x 34 inches each (variable)

The Red and the Black, 2021 
Vintage telephone, chair, shelf, and books 
Excerpts from Stendhal’s The Red and the Black, read by Alva Rogers, lyrics from Jacques Brel’s song “Ne Me Quitte Pas,” spoken by Joyce Bukuru, and excerpts from Stendal’s The Red and the Black, read in French by Catherine Bengu 
81 x 28 x 17 inches 

The Red and the Black, 2021 
Vintage telephone, chair, shelf, and books 
Excerpts from Stendhal’s The Red and the Black, read by Alva Rogers, lyrics from Jacques Brel’s song “Ne Me Quitte Pas,” spoken by Joyce Bukuru, and excerpts from Stendal’s The Red and the Black, read in French by Catherine Bengu 
81 x 28 x 17 inches 

Cardinalis, 2021 
Rotating table with attached found objects
36 x 79 inches 

Cardinalis, 2021 
Rotating table with attached found objects
36 x 79 inches 

Cardinalis, 2021 (detail)
Rotating table with attached found objects
36 x 79 inches 

Cardinalis, 2021 (detail)
Rotating table with attached found objects
36 x 79 inches 

Cardinalis, 2021 (detail)
Rotating table with attached found objects
36 x 79 inches 

Cardinalis, 2021 (detail)
Rotating table with attached found objects
36 x 79 inches